Australia, Canada and India have unveiled a new trilateral technology and innovation partnership on the sidelines of the G20 summit in Johannesburg.
The initiative, called the Australia-Canada-India Technology and Innovation (ACITI) Partnership, aims to deepen cooperation on clean energy, critical minerals, artificial intelligence and secure supply chains.
ACITI partnership: tech bridge across three continents
In a joint announcement, the three governments said ACITI will link “like-minded democracies” spanning the Indo-Pacific and the Atlantic.
The partnership is designed to complement existing bilateral ties, rather than replace them, and to give the three countries a shared platform on emerging technologies.
Leaders agreed that officials from all three capitals will meet in the first quarter of 2026 to draw up a detailed work plan.
That meeting is expected to set priorities, build project lists and map possible funding options.
Clean energy and critical minerals at the core
Clean energy cooperation sits at the heart of ACITI.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi said the partnership will support the global energy transition and help speed up deployment of green technologies.
All three economies hold significant stakes in critical minerals used in batteries, solar panels and advanced electronics.
Australia and Canada are major resource suppliers, while India is a fast-growing manufacturing hub that wants reliable, non-Chinese supply chains.
As a result, ACITI will focus on joint projects that combine mining, processing, recycling and research, while trying to keep environmental and labour standards high.
AI and digital rules: shaping responsible innovation
Another key ambition is to promote responsible artificial intelligence.
The leaders pledged to cooperate on AI safety, data governance and fair access to digital tools, in line with democratic values and human rights.
The partnership also aims to support mass adoption of AI across sectors such as health, agriculture and small business.
However, officials say work on standards and safeguards will run alongside commercial projects, to address public concerns about bias, surveillance and job losses.
G20 summit backdrop: signalling trust and diversification
The announcement came during the G20 Leaders’ Summit in Johannesburg, the first G20 meeting hosted on African soil.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese described the trilateral as a “strong step forward,” stressing that cooperation will advance technology, clean energy and critical minerals for mutual benefit.
For Canada, the pact dovetails with its Critical Minerals Strategy and broader efforts to align supply chains with trusted partners.
India, meanwhile, sees the initiative as part of a wider push to act as a “tech and green growth hub” for the Global South.
Next steps: from political handshake to practical projects
ACITI is still a framework, not a detailed treaty.
The immediate challenge is to convert the political momentum from Johannesburg into concrete projects, such as joint research centres, pilot investments or coordinated funding calls.
If the partnership delivers, it could give the three countries more weight in setting global rules on clean tech, AI and mineral security.
However, progress will depend on domestic politics, budget choices and how quickly officials can move from broad statements to specific timelines and measurable targets.
For now, the new alliance sends a clear signal: in a world of fragile supply chains and contested technology standards, Australia, Canada and India want to bet on each other.
Image: PM Facebook
